The thyroid is a butterfly-shaped endocrine gland that is two inches long and positioned at the base of the neck. It regulates several key physiological functions. Dysfunction of this gland can cause a variety of health problems, including weight gain or loss, cardiac problems, and infertility.
Hypothyroidism occurs when the thyroid gland produces fewer hormones than necessary, and hyperthyroidism occurs when the thyroid gland produces more hormones than necessary. Women have a higher risk of thyroid disease than men, so it’s critical for them to be aware of key warning signs and symptoms. “Women are more susceptible to thyroid disorders than men, particularly after childbirth and after menopause.”
There Are Seven Thyroid Warning Symptoms That Women Frequently Overlook.
Weakness and Exhaustion
It’s tempting to dismiss exhaustion and lack of energy as signs of anything more serious in a time when they’ve grown so common. Irregular fatigue and chronic weariness are two symptoms that could indicate a thyroid problem. An overactive thyroid gland, which regulates metabolism, causes the metabolism to flare up, resulting in energy loss and weakness. An underactive thyroid, on the other hand, might cause sluggishness and fatigue due to decreased metabolic function. Heart palpitations, muscle weakness, and joint problems can all be symptoms of thyroid fatigue and weakness.
Unusual Weight Gain or Loss
Because the thyroid gland is so important for metabolism, any unexplained weight gain or loss could be a sign of thyroid disease. Low thyroid hormone levels in the body can lead to weight gain, whereas a hyperactive thyroid can emit too many hormones, resulting in rapid weight loss. Hypothyroidism produces massive weight gain, while hyperthyroidism causes major weight loss.
Heat or Cold Sensitivity
The metabolism speeds up as a result of an overactive thyroid, and the body burns more calories than usual. This not only affects weight but also promotes heat sensitivity. Hyperthyroidism is characterized by heat sensitivity, excessive sweating, and even anxiety. Hypothyroidism, on the other hand, slows the metabolism and obstructs the body’s natural ability to generate energy to keep it warm. Hypothyroidism causes people to become particularly sensitive to cold temperatures, resulting in freezing hands and feet.
Pigmentation Around Neck
The darkening of skin folds around the neck is a very common early indication of thyroid disease. This pigmentation is produced by hormonal fluctuation and is particularly common when the thyroid gland is dysfunctional. It is often overlooked. Because the thyroid is also in charge of skin and hair health, any hormonal imbalances could result in dry or oily skin, itchy scalp, thinning hair, or brittle nails. It is recommended that you have your thyroid levels examined if you develop one or more of these symptoms.
Sleep Disturbances
Sleeping difficulties or disturbances can be caused by an underlying thyroid problem. It could be a sign of thyroid dysfunction if you’ve been tossing and turning in bed. An overactive thyroid can affect your mood, neurological system, and make you weary, making it difficult to get a good night’s sleep. Night sweats and frequent urination are two symptoms that may interfere with sleep. An underactive thyroid has also been linked to poor sleep quality, delayed or protracted sleep start, and a shorter sleep span.
Anxiety & Fogging of the Mind
Mental health issues including worry, stress, fatigue, and brain fog have been brought to the forefront since the pandemic. Such symptoms should not be overlooked or dismissed, as they may suggest a serious problem. Women with thyroid problems are more likely to feel anxiety, agitation, tremors, mood changes, and cognitive fog. Hypothyroidism can also cause symptoms such as memory loss, inability to concentrate, and a lack of energy. These symptoms, if neglected for a long time, can develop into serious illnesses.
Irregular Period
Menstrual irregularities are frequently misdiagnosed as indicators of PCOS or infertility, but they can also be a sign of thyroid disease. Variations in thyroid levels might affect the menstrual flow and induce changes in the periodic cycle. Lower or higher thyroid hormones can make periods lighter, heavier, or scantier since the thyroid gland controls the reproductive system. Women over the age of 35 may go without periods for long periods of time or experience the onset of menopause early.